How Do You Spell TYPHOID PLEURISY?

1. Typhoid pleurisy is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the pleura, the membrane that lines the chest cavity and covers the lungs, which is caused by the bacteria Salmonella typhi. This condition primarily occurs as a complication of typhoid fever, a bacterial infection caused by the same Salmonella typhi bacteria.

   During typhoid fever, the bacteria can spread through the bloodstream from the intestines and reach the pleura, resulting in an infection and subsequent inflammation. The pleurisy typically presents with symptoms such as chest pain, a dry cough, difficulty breathing, and sometimes fever. These symptoms can be severe and affect the overall well-being of the individual.

   Diagnosis of typhoid pleurisy involves a thorough medical history, physical examination, and various diagnostic tests including blood cultures, imaging studies like chest X-rays or CT scans, and possibly pleural fluid analysis. Treatment primarily involves treating the underlying typhoid fever with antibiotics specifically targeting Salmonella typhi.

   Prompt and effective treatment of typhoid pleurisy is crucial as untreated or delayed treatment can lead to complications such as pleural effusion, where excess fluid accumulates in the pleural space, and even the development of empyema, a collection of pus in the pleural cavity. In severe cases, surgical intervention might be required to drain the accumulated fluid or pus.

   Prevention of typhoid pleurisy largely centers around practicing good hygiene, including handwashing, maintaining clean food and water sources, and receiving a typhoid vaccine.

2. Acute or subacute p. with typhoid symptoms.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for TYPHOID PLEURISY

The etymology of the term "typhoid pleurisy" can be broken down as follows:

1. Typhoid: The word "typhoid" originates from the Greek word "typhos", meaning "smoke" or "haze". In ancient Greek medicine, "typhos" referred to a clouded or delirious state of mind associated with fever. This term was later adapted in the late 18th century to describe a specific infectious disease characterized by prolonged fever and intestinal inflammation, caused by the bacterium Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi.

2. Pleurisy: The term "pleurisy" stems from the Latin word "pleuritis", which was derived from the Greek word "pleura", meaning "side" or "rib". Pleurisy is an inflammatory condition affecting the pleura, a thin membrane that lines the inner chest wall and covers the lungs.