TRIPHENYLMETHANE Meaning and
Definition
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Triphenylmethane is a chemical compound that can be defined as a colorless to pale yellow crystalline solid, with the molecular formula (C6H5)3CH. It belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aromatic hydrocarbons, which are composed of benzene rings, and is derived from methane by replacing three hydrogen atoms with phenyl (C6H5) groups.
In terms of its physical properties, triphenylmethane is insoluble in water, but soluble in organic solvents such as alcohol and ether. It possesses a high melting point, around 90-92 degrees Celsius, and boils at approximately 358 degrees Celsius.
This compound can be synthesized through various methods, including the Friedel-Crafts reaction, where benzene reacts with chloromethane in the presence of a Lewis acid catalyst. It has a wide range of applications in organic chemistry and industry.
Triphenylmethane dyes, also known as triarylmethane dyes, are a significant class of organic compounds that are derived from triphenylmethane. These dyes are primarily used as coloring agents in various industries, including textile, cosmetic, and food. They exhibit vibrant colors due to the presence of chromophoric groups. Some well-known examples of triphenylmethane dyes include crystal violet and malachite green.
Overall, triphenylmethane is an important compound in organic chemistry, known for its role as a precursor in the synthesis of various dyes and other organic compounds.
Common Misspellings for TRIPHENYLMETHANE
- rriphenylmethane
- friphenylmethane
- griphenylmethane
- yriphenylmethane
- 6riphenylmethane
- 5riphenylmethane
- teiphenylmethane
- tdiphenylmethane
- tfiphenylmethane
- ttiphenylmethane
- t5iphenylmethane
- t4iphenylmethane
- truphenylmethane
- trjphenylmethane
- trkphenylmethane
- trophenylmethane
- tr9phenylmethane
- tr8phenylmethane
- triohenylmethane
- trilhenylmethane
Etymology of TRIPHENYLMETHANE
The word "triphenylmethane" is derived from a combination of "tri-", representing the three phenyl groups, and "methane", referring to the structure of the compound. "Tri-" is a prefix meaning three, and "phenyl" is derived from "phenol", referring to the benzene ring with an attached hydroxyl group (–OH). "Methane" is a hydrocarbon consisting of one carbon atom bonded to four hydrogen atoms (CH₄). Therefore, "triphenylmethane" describes a molecule composed of three phenyl groups attached to a central carbon atom, similar to the structure of methane.
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