SYNOVIAL CRYPT Meaning and
Definition
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A synovial crypt is a specialized structure found in synovial joints, which are the most common type of joints in the human body. It is a small recess or indentation within the synovium, a membrane that lines the inner surfaces of the joint.
The synovial crypt is responsible for producing synovial fluid, a lubricating substance that helps reduce friction between the cartilage-covered surfaces of the joint. It serves as a reservoir for synovial fluid that can be released into the joint space when needed. Inside the crypt, synoviocytes - specialized cells found in the synovium - actively secrete the synovial fluid, which contains nutrients and oxygen for the joint's articular cartilage.
The synovial crypt is composed of a thin layer of connective tissue and is lined by synoviocytes. It is typically located within the synovium close to the point where ligaments or tendons attach to the joint capsule. The size and number of synovial crypts can vary depending on the joint and its function.
The presence of synovial crypts is essential for the proper functioning of the joint, as the synovial fluid they produce helps nourish the cartilage and maintain its smoothness and elasticity. Without adequate synovial fluid production, the joint can become stiff, painful, and prone to damage.
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A diverticulum of the synovial membrane of a joint.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SYNOVIAL CRYPT
- aynovial crypt
- zynovial crypt
- xynovial crypt
- dynovial crypt
- eynovial crypt
- wynovial crypt
- stnovial crypt
- sgnovial crypt
- shnovial crypt
- sunovial crypt
- s7novial crypt
- s6novial crypt
- sybovial crypt
- symovial crypt
- syjovial crypt
- syhovial crypt
- synivial crypt
- synkvial crypt
- synlvial crypt
- synpvial crypt
Etymology of SYNOVIAL CRYPT
The word "synovial" originates from the Latin word "synovia", which referred to a substance similar to egg white, specifically the clear lubricating fluid found in joints. The term "crypt" comes from the Greek word "kryptos", meaning hidden or secret. In this context, it refers to a small cavity or sac. Therefore, the etymology of "synovial crypt" reflects a hidden or secret cavity within the synovial joint where synovial fluid is contained.
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