SUBCHONDRAL Meaning and
Definition
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The term "subchondral" is an adjective used in medical and anatomical contexts, specifically in relation to the skeletal system. It typically refers to a particular region or an anatomical structure found beneath the layer of articular cartilage that covers the surface of a joint.
The word "subchondral" is composed of two parts: "sub," meaning "under" or "below," and "chondral," which pertains to cartilage. Together, they form a compound term that signifies something situated beneath or below the cartilage.
In terms of its medical implications, "subchondral" is often used to describe the involvement or pathology of the bone located immediately underneath a joint's articular cartilage. When injuries or conditions affect this area, it can lead to adverse effects on the joint itself, resulting in discomfort, stiffness, or decreased mobility. For instance, subchondral bone cysts, which represent areas of bone loss or degeneration below the cartilage, can contribute to joint pain and degrade joint function.
Understanding the anatomical significance of the term "subchondral" is crucial for medical practitioners, especially those specializing in orthopedics or rheumatology, as it lays the foundation for the accurate description, diagnosis, and treatment of various joint-related disorders and diseases.
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Subcartilaginous; beneath or below the cartilages of the ribs.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SUBCHONDRAL
- subcondral
- aubchondral
- zubchondral
- xubchondral
- dubchondral
- eubchondral
- wubchondral
- sybchondral
- shbchondral
- sjbchondral
- sibchondral
- s8bchondral
- s7bchondral
- suvchondral
- sunchondral
- suhchondral
- sugchondral
- subxhondral
- subvhondral
- subfhondral
Etymology of SUBCHONDRAL
The word "subchondral" has its roots in Latin. It is derived from two Latin terms: "sub", meaning "below" or "under", and "chondros", which translates to "cartilage". The combination of these two terms gives us "subchondral", which refers to something situated or occurring beneath or below the cartilage, primarily in reference to the structure of bones.
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