How Do You Spell STYLOHYAL?

1. Stylohyal refers to the bone found in the neck region of certain vertebrates. Specifically, it is a small, slender bone that is part of the hyoid apparatus, an important structure involved in supporting the throat and tongue in many animals. The stylohyal bone is located near the base of the skull, specifically in the region of the lower jaw and the posterior part of the skull.

   In birds, the stylohyal bone serves as an attachment point for various muscles involved in throat and tongue movements, contributing to their ability to swallow, peck, and vocalize. In mammals, including humans, the stylohyal bone is relatively reduced and has lost many of its original functions, being much less prominent compared to other components of the hyoid apparatus.

   This bone derives its name from its distinctive shape, as it is elongated and somewhat stylus-like, hence the term "stylohyal". The term can also refer to the corresponding region or process present in fossils or individuals for comparative anatomical studies.

   Overall, the stylohyal bone plays an important role in the complex biomechanics of certain vertebrates, supporting crucial functions such as feeding, communication, and vocalization.

2. Relating to the styloid process of the temporal bone and to the hyoid bone.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for STYLOHYAL

The word "stylohyal" has its roots in Latin and Greek.

The first part, "stylo", comes from the Latin word "stylus", which means a pen or a stylus. It is derived from the Greek word "stulos", meaning a column or pillar. In anatomy, "stylo-" typically refers to a column-like structure.

The second part, "hyal", is derived from the Greek word "hyalos", which means glass. In anatomy, it refers to the hyoid bone, a U-shaped bone located in the neck.

Combining these elements, "stylohyal" is formed, and in anatomy, it refers to a slender bony projection or process that arises from the temporal bone and supports the hyoid bone.