The Republic of Zambia is a landlocked country located in Southern Africa. With a population of approximately 18 million people, it is one of the most populous nations in the region. The country is characterized by its diverse ethnicity, with more than 70 different ethnic groups, including the Bemba, Tonga, Lozi, and Nsenga.
Politically, the Republic of Zambia is a presidential democratic republic, with the President serving as both the Head of State and the Head of Government. The country gained independence from British colonial rule on October 24, 1964, and has since experienced relative stability in governance.
Economically, Zambia is rich in natural resources, particularly copper, making it one of the largest copper producers in Africa. However, the country also faces economic challenges, such as high poverty rates and inequality.
Zambia is known for its picturesque landscapes, including the famous Victoria Falls, which it shares with neighboring Zimbabwe. It also boasts a diverse wildlife population, making it an attractive destination for tourism.
The Republic of Zambia has seen significant progress in areas such as education and healthcare, though there are still ongoing challenges in providing universal access to these essential services. Its government continues to work towards socio-economic development and poverty reduction with the aim of improving the well-being of its citizens.
