The National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA) was a United States government agency responsible for collecting, analyzing, and distributing geospatial intelligence (GEOINT) information. NIMA's primary focus was on imagery and mapping-related data, including satellite imagery, aerial photography, and geospatial data sets.
The agency's primary objective was to provide accurate and timely intelligence to support the defense and national security needs of the United States. NIMA's functions included the collection and analysis of imagery and mapping data from various sources, such as satellites, manned and unmanned aircraft, and ground-based collection systems. This data was then transformed into actionable intelligence that could be utilized by military commanders, policymakers, and other agencies involved in national security.
NIMA played a crucial role in supporting military operations across the globe. It provided vital information for mission planning, target acquisition, and situational awareness, helping to enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of military operations. Moreover, NIMA's geospatial data and mapping capabilities were also utilized in disaster response, humanitarian assistance, and environmental research.
In 2003, NIMA was reorganized and became part of the newly established National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA). This new agency further expanded upon NIMA's mission and integrated other geospatial intelligence capabilities. Today, the NGA continues to provide critical GEOINT information and analysis to support the United States' national security objectives and decision-making processes.
