How Do You Spell ENDOGENOUS INFECTION?

1. Endogenous infection refers to the invasion and colonization of a host's tissues or organs by microorganisms that are normally present in the body. These microorganisms can include bacteria, viruses, fungi, or other pathogens. Unlike exogenous infections, which are caused by organisms acquired from the external environment, endogenous infections arise from the host's own microbiota or commensal organisms that have become pathogenic.

   The term "endogenous" is derived from the Greek word "endon," meaning within, and "genesis," meaning origin or beginning. In the context of infection, "endogenous" implies that the source of the infecting microorganisms is internal to the host's body.

   This type of infection typically occurs when the balance between the host's immune system and the resident microorganisms is disrupted. Factors that contribute to endogenous infection include immunosuppression, such as that caused by a weakened immune system, damage to the body's natural barriers, or alterations in the normal microbiota.

   Endogenous infections can manifest as localized or systemic infections, depending on the site and extent of microbial colonization. Examples of endogenous infections include urinary tract infections caused by bacteria normally present in the gastrointestinal tract, bloodstream infections resulting from bacteria introduced during a surgical procedure, or fungal infections that occur when the normal balance of microbes in the vagina is disrupted.

   Effective management and prevention of endogenous infections often involve restoring the host's immune function, minimizing the use of immunosuppressive drugs when possible, maintaining good hygiene practices, and ensuring proper wound care.

2. I. caused by normally non-pathogenic bacteria in the intestinal tract which have assumed a pathogenic character.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for ENDOGENOUS INFECTION

The word "endogenous" comes from the Greek words "endon" meaning "within" and "genēs" meaning "born" or "produced". The term "infection" is derived from the Latin word "infectio" meaning "to contaminate" or "to infect".

Therefore, the etymology of "endogenous infection" can be understood as follows:

"Endogenous" refers to something that originates or arises from within an organism. In the context of infection, it specifically refers to an infection that arises from microorganisms already present in the individual's body, rather than being acquired from an external source.

"Infection" refers to the invasion and multiplication of harmful microorganisms, such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites, in the body. It is characterized by various symptoms and effects on the host.