ECTHYMA Meaning and
Definition
-
Ecthyma refers to a skin infection characterized by the formation of deep ulcers or sores, primarily affecting the epidermis and dermis layers of the skin. It is a subtype of impetigo, which is a highly contagious bacterial infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus pyogenes. Ecthyma typically occurs when the initial impetigo infection is left untreated or inadequately managed.
The condition usually presents as a painful, crusted, and pus-filled lesion with an ulcerated base that extends deep into the skin. These ulcers can be found anywhere on the body, but commonly appear on the lower extremities, particularly the legs. Ecthyma can cause discomfort, itchiness, and may sometimes be accompanied by fever or swollen lymph nodes in the affected area.
Prompt diagnosis and treatment are vital to prevent the spread of the infection and potential complications. Healthcare professionals often confirm the diagnosis through physical examination and, if necessary, by culturing the wound to identify the causative bacteria. Treatment typically involves antibiotic therapy to eliminate the infection and promote healing. In severe cases, oral antibiotics may be prescribed, while topical antibiotics are generally used for milder cases.
Preventive measures include practicing good hygiene, such as regular handwashing, keeping wounds clean and covered, and avoiding contact with affected individuals or contaminated surfaces. Early detection and appropriate management of ecthyma are essential for ensuring proper healing and reducing the risk of complications such as scarring or cellulitis.
-
A dermatosis marked by the occurrence of ulcerating pustules due to infection; the lesion may be single but usually there are multiple ulcers of varying size.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ECTHYMA
- wcthyma
- scthyma
- dcthyma
- rcthyma
- 4cthyma
- 3cthyma
- exthyma
- evthyma
- efthyma
- edthyma
- ecrhyma
- ecfhyma
- ecghyma
- ecyhyma
- ec6hyma
- ec5hyma
- ectgyma
- ectbyma
- ectnyma
Etymology of ECTHYMA
The word "ecthyma" has its origin in the Greek language. It comes from the Greek word "ekthýma" (ἐκθύμα), which means "price" or "worth". The term was commonly used to refer to a skin infection or lesion with a crusty or scab-like appearance. In medical terminology, ecthyma typically refers to a more severe form of impetigo, a superficial bacterial skin infection.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
