How Do You Spell DIGITALINUM PURUM?

1. Digitalinum purum is a Latin term that refers to a pharmaceutical substance derived from the foxglove plant, scientifically known as Digitalis purpurea. In the field of medicine, it is commonly known as pure digitalis. Digitalis is a group of cardiac glycosides, which are natural compounds that have the ability to affect the muscles of the heart by increasing its force of contraction and regulating its rhythm.

   Pure digitalis, or digitalinum purum, specifically refers to the purified form of the active constituents found in the foxglove plant. It contains mainly digitoxin and digoxin, which are two glycosides responsible for its medicinal properties. These cardiac glycosides have been traditionally used in the treatment of various heart conditions, particularly congestive heart failure and certain arrhythmias.

   The therapeutic effects of digitalinum purum are mainly attributed to its ability to inhibit a certain enzyme called Na+/K+-ATPase, which is responsible for maintaining the balance of certain ions within the cells of the heart. This inhibition leads to an increase in the level of intracellular calcium, resulting in enhanced contraction of the heart muscle. Moreover, it also helps in regulating the heart rate by stimulating the vagus nerve and reducing the activity of the sympathetic nervous system.

   Despite its potential benefits, digitalinum purum should be used with caution due to its narrow therapeutic index, meaning the difference between a safe and toxic dose is relatively small. Therefore, it is crucial for healthcare professionals to closely monitor the dosage and the patient's response when digitalinum purum is prescribed.

2. German digitalin, of uncertain composition, containing chiefly digitonin with some true digitalin.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for DIGITALINUM PURUM

The term "digitalinum purum" is a Latin phrase that translates to "pure digitalin" in English.

The word "digitalinum" comes from the Latin word "digitalis", which means "foxglove". Foxglove is a flowering plant belonging to the genus Digitalis, known for its medicinal properties. It is commonly associated with the cardiac glycosides found in its leaves, which have been used to treat heart conditions for centuries.

The term "purum" in Latin means "pure" or "clear". Therefore, "digitalinum purum" essentially means "pure digitalin", referring to the isolated and concentrated form of digitalin extracted from the foxglove plant. Digitalin is a naturally occurring cardiac glycoside that has been used in medicine to treat heart-related conditions, particularly to strengthen the contractions of the heart muscle.