DEOXYRIBONUCLEASE HINDIII Meaning and
Definition
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Deoxyribonuclease HindIII is a highly specific endonuclease enzyme derived from the bacterium Haemophilus influenzae, commonly used in molecular biology research and genetic engineering. It is classified as a type II restriction enzyme and is named after the strain of H. influenzae from which it was first isolated.
The enzyme HindIII recognizes a specific DNA nucleotide sequence, known as a restriction site, and cuts the DNA at that site. The recognition sequence for HindIII is 5' - AAGCTT - 3', where the double-stranded DNA is cleaved between the adenine (A) and the guanine (G) residues. This sequence is palindromic, meaning it reads the same in both the forward and reverse directions.
HindIII is widely used in molecular biology applications for various purposes, such as DNA cloning and gene mapping. It plays a crucial role in recombinant DNA technology, where it is utilized to cleave DNA molecules at specific sites, allowing for the insertion or removal of specific genetic material. HindIII-generated DNA fragments can be easily analyzed and manipulated, providing important information about the structure, function, and organization of genes.
Due to its high specificity, HindIII is often used in conjunction with other restriction enzymes to generate a specific set of DNA fragments for experimental purposes. The enzyme is commercially available and is widely used in laboratories worldwide, contributing to the advancement of various fields of biology, genetics, and biotechnology.
Common Misspellings for DEOXYRIBONUCLEASE HINDIII
- seoxyribonuclease hindiii
- xeoxyribonuclease hindiii
- ceoxyribonuclease hindiii
- feoxyribonuclease hindiii
- reoxyribonuclease hindiii
- eeoxyribonuclease hindiii
- dwoxyribonuclease hindiii
- dsoxyribonuclease hindiii
- ddoxyribonuclease hindiii
- droxyribonuclease hindiii
- d4oxyribonuclease hindiii
- d3oxyribonuclease hindiii
- deixyribonuclease hindiii
- dekxyribonuclease hindiii
- delxyribonuclease hindiii
- depxyribonuclease hindiii
- de0xyribonuclease hindiii
- de9xyribonuclease hindiii
- deozyribonuclease hindiii
- deocyribonuclease hindiii
Etymology of DEOXYRIBONUCLEASE HINDIII
The word "Deoxyribonuclease HindIII" is a compound term that consists of three elements: "Deoxyribonuclease", "Hind", and "III". Here's a breakdown of each element:
1. Deoxyribonuclease: The word "deoxyribonuclease" is derived from the combination of "deoxyribose" and "nuclease".
- "Deoxyribose" refers to a sugar molecule (found in DNA) that is similar to ribose but lacks an oxygen atom in one of its positions.
- "Nuclease" refers to an enzyme that breaks down nucleic acids (DNA or RNA) into smaller components.
2. Hind: The term "Hind" is a part of the enzyme's name and derives from HindIII.
- HindIII is one of the restriction enzymes that recognizes and cuts DNA at specific nucleotide sequences.
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