BRAIN HORMONE Meaning and
Definition
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Brain hormone refers to any chemical substance that is produced and released by the cells of the brain and acts as a signaling molecule to regulate various physiological and behavioral processes. These hormones are synthesized within specialized regions of the brain, such as the hypothalamus and pineal gland, and play a crucial role in transmitting signals between different neurons or to other target tissues or organs in the body.
Brain hormones are involved in regulating a wide range of functions in the body, including sleep, mood, appetite, metabolism, sexual behavior, and stress response. They exert their effects by binding to specific receptors present on target cells, consequently initiating a series of biochemical reactions that ultimately lead to the desired physiological response.
One well-known example of a brain hormone is melatonin, which is primarily produced by the pineal gland and helps regulate the sleep-wake cycle. Another important brain hormone is serotonin, which is involved in mood regulation and is often targeted by antidepressant medications.
Imbalances or disturbances in brain hormones can have significant consequences for overall health and well-being. Hormonal dysregulation can lead to mood disorders, sleep disturbances, and various other physiological and behavioral abnormalities. Understanding the intricacies of brain hormone function is essential for developing targeted therapies and interventions to treat disorders related to hormonal imbalances in the brain.
Common Misspellings for BRAIN HORMONE
- vrain hormone
- nrain hormone
- hrain hormone
- grain hormone
- beain hormone
- bdain hormone
- bfain hormone
- btain hormone
- b5ain hormone
- b4ain hormone
- brzin hormone
- brsin hormone
- brwin hormone
- brqin hormone
- braun hormone
- brajn hormone
- brakn hormone
- braon hormone
- bra9n hormone
- bra8n hormone
Etymology of BRAIN HORMONE
The word "brain hormone" is a compound term formed by combining two individual words: "brain" and "hormone".
- "Brain" originates from the Middle English word "brayn" which was derived from the Old English word "brægen". This can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "bragną" meaning "brain" or "skull". The ultimate origin of the word is uncertain.
- "Hormone" comes from the Greek word "ormon", meaning "to excite" or "to set in motion". This Greek term "ormon" was derived from the Greek word "hormáein", meaning "to urge on" or "to excite". The word was used in biology to describe chemical messengers produced by the body, so it was adopted into English as "hormone".
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