BARIUM HYDROXIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Barium hydroxide is a chemical compound with the formula Ba(OH)2. It is an inorganic compound that consists of a barium cation (Ba2+) and two hydroxide anions (OH-). Barium hydroxide is commonly encountered as the octahydrate, Ba(OH)2·8H2O, which is a colorless crystalline solid.
Barium hydroxide is highly soluble in water, producing a strong alkaline solution. This compound is known for its strong base properties and can act as a robust alkali. It has a range of applications in various industries.
One significant application of barium hydroxide is in the production of barium-containing compounds and materials. It is used as a precursor for producing barium salts, such as barium carbonate and barium chloride, and in the manufacturing of glass, ceramics, and pigments. Additionally, barium hydroxide is utilized in the petroleum industry for removing undesirable sulfur compounds from crude oil and gas streams.
Furthermore, this compound is exploited in various laboratory procedures. It can be employed as a reagent for analytical chemistry, especially in titrations and precipitation reactions. Barium hydroxide is also utilized in organic synthesis, such as in the production of lubricating oils, plastics, and rubber.
However, it is important to handle barium hydroxide with caution due to its toxic nature. It can cause severe damage if it comes into contact with the skin, eyes, or respiratory system. Proper safety precautions, including the use of protective equipment and proper ventilation, should be followed when working with barium hydroxide.
Common Misspellings for BARIUM HYDROXIDE
- varium hydroxide
- narium hydroxide
- harium hydroxide
- garium hydroxide
- bzrium hydroxide
- bsrium hydroxide
- bwrium hydroxide
- bqrium hydroxide
- baeium hydroxide
- badium hydroxide
- bafium hydroxide
- batium hydroxide
- ba5ium hydroxide
- ba4ium hydroxide
- baruum hydroxide
- barjum hydroxide
- barkum hydroxide
- baroum hydroxide
- bar9um hydroxide
Etymology of BARIUM HYDROXIDE
The word "barium" comes from the Greek word "barys", which means "heavy". This is due to the high atomic weight of the element. The term "hydroxide" is derived from the combination of the words "hydro-" meaning "water" and "-oxide" referring to an oxygen-containing compound. Overall, "barium hydroxide" indicates a compound consisting of the element barium combined with hydroxide ions.
Similar spelling word for BARIUM HYDROXIDE
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